Introduction — This topic includes links to society and government-sponsored guidelines from selected countries and regions around the world. We will update these links periodically; newer versions of some guidelines may be available on each society's website. Some societies may require users to log in to access their guidelines.

The recommendations in the following guidelines may vary from those that appear in UpToDate topic reviews. Readers who are looking for UpToDate topic reviews should use the UpToDate search box to find the relevant content.

Links to related guidelines are provided separately. (See "Society guideline links: Hyperthyroidism" and "Society guideline links: Hypothyroidism".)

International

●Endocrine Society (ES): Clinical practice guideline for the management of thyroid dysfunction during pregnancy and postpartum (2012)

United States

●American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG): Practice bulletin on thyroid disease in pregnancy (2020)

●American Thyroid Association (ATA): Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of thyroid disease during pregnancy and the postpartum (2017)

Europe

●European Thyroid Association (ETA): Guidelines on diagnosis and treatment of endogenous subclinical hyperthyroidism (2015)

●ETA: Guidelines for the management of subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy and in children (2014)

●ETA: Guidelines for the use of L-T4 + L-T3 in the treatment of hypothyroidism (2012)

United Kingdom

●British Thyroid Association (BTA): Statement on the management of primary hypothyroidism (2015)