Introduction — This topic includes links to society and government-sponsored guidelines from selected countries and regions around the world. We will update these links periodically; newer versions of some guidelines may be available on each society's website. Some societies may require users to log in to access their guidelines.

The recommendations in the following guidelines may vary from those that appear in UpToDate topic reviews. Readers who are looking for UpToDate topic reviews should use the UpToDate search box to find the relevant content.

Links to related guidelines are provided separately. (See "Society guideline links: Prenatal screening and diagnosis" and "Society guideline links: Fetal surveillance" and "Society guideline links: Nutrition and supplements in pregnancy" and "Society guideline links: Pregnancy in women with obesity".)

Links to guidelines related to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are also provided separately. (See "Society guideline links: COVID-19 – Obstetric and neonatal health care" and "Society guideline links: COVID-19 – Index of guideline topics".)

International

●World Health Organization (WHO): Recommendations on antenatal care for a positive pregnancy experience (2017)

●WHO: Recommendations on maternal health (2017)

●Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine (ABM): Clinical protocol #19 – Breastfeeding promotion in the prenatal setting, revision (2015)

●International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO): Committee report on best practice in maternal-fetal medicine (2014, published 2015)

●WHO: Recommendations on health promotion interventions for maternal and newborn health (2015)

Canada

●Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada (SOGC): Consensus statement on attendance at and resources for delivery of optimal maternity care (2019)

●SOGC/Canadian Society for Exercise Physiology (CSEP): Canadian clinical practice guideline for physical activity throughout pregnancy (2018)

●SOGC: Clinical practice guideline for the management of pregnancy at 41+0 to 42+0 weeks (2017)

●SOGC: Guidelines on maternity leave in normal pregnancy (2011, reaffirmed 2017)

●SOGC: Joint position paper on rural maternity care (2012, reaffirmed 2017)

●SOGC: Clinical practice guidelines on the determination of gestational age by ultrasound (2014)

United States

●US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF): Final recommendation statement on healthy weight and weight gain in pregnancy – Behavioral counseling interventions (2021)

●American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG): Committee opinion on physical activity and exercise during pregnancy and the postpartum period (2020)

●American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP): Policy statement on consumption of raw or unpasteurized milk and milk products by pregnant women and children (2014, reaffirmed 2019)

●ACOG: Committee opinion on air travel during pregnancy (2018, reaffirmed 2019)

●ACOG: Committee opinion on group prenatal care (2018, reaffirmed 2019)

●ACOG: Committee opinion on refusal of medically recommended treatment during pregnancy (2016, reaffirmed 2019)

●ACOG and Society for Maternal Fetal Medicine (SMFM): Obstetric care consensus on levels of maternal care (2019)

●ACOG: Committee opinion on employment considerations during pregnancy and the postpartum period (2018)

●Department of Veterans Affairs (VA)/Department of Defense (DOD): Clinical practice guideline for the management of pregnancy, 3rd edition (2018)

●National Commission on Correctional Health Care (NCCHC): Pregnancy and postpartum care in correctional settings (2018)

●ACOG: Committee opinion on management of suboptimally dated pregnancies (2017)

●ACOG: Committee opinion on oral health care during pregnancy and through the lifespan (2013, reaffirmed 2017)

●ACOG: Committee opinion on routine human immunodeficiency virus screening (2014, reaffirmed 2017)

●ACOG, American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine (AIUM), and Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine (SMFM): Committee opinion on methods for estimating the due date (2017)

●ACOG: Committee opinion on health care for pregnant and postpartum incarcerated women and adolescent females (2011, reaffirmed 2016)

●ACOG: Committee opinion on hospital-based triage of obstetric patients (2016)

●ACOG: Committee opinion on moderate caffeine consumption during pregnancy (2010, reaffirmed 2016)

●ACOG: Committee opinion on weight gain during pregnancy (2013, reaffirmed 2016)

●USPSTF: Final recommendation statement on iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women ─ Screening and supplementation (2015)

United Kingdom

●National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE): Guideline on antenatal care (2021)

●NICE: Quality standard on antenatal care (2012, updated 2021)

● (2014, updated 2020)

●NICE: Quality standard on antenatal and postnatal mental health (2016)

●Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RCOG): Scientific impact paper on air travel and pregnancy (2013)

●RCOG: Scientific impact paper on chemical exposures during pregnancy – Dealing with potential, but unproven, risks to child health (2013)

Australia-New Zealand

●Australian Government Department of Health: Clinical practice guidelines on pregnancy care (2020)

●Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RANZCOG): Exercise during pregnancy (2020)

●RANZCOG: Routine antenatal assessment in the absence of pregnancy complications (2019)

●RANZCOG: Maternal suitability for models of care, and indications for referral within and between models of care (2018)

●RANZCOG: Mental health care in the perinatal period (2018)

●National Blood Authority (NBA): Patient blood management guidelines – Module on obstetrics and maternity (2015)

●New Zealand Ministry of Health: Guidance for healthy weight gain in pregnancy (2014)

Japan

●[In Japanese] Japan Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology (JSOG) and Japan Association of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (JAOG): Obstetrics and gynecology clinical practice guidelines – Obstetrics (2020)

●[In Japanese] Japan Association of Midwifery (JAM): Evidence based midwifery guidelines – Pregnancy/delivery period 2016 (published 2017)